Short Name: | Friedrich Layritz |
Full Name: | Layriz, Fr. (Friedrich), 1808-1859 |
Birth Year: | 1808 |
Death Year: | 1859 |
Friedrich (also: Fridrich) Christoph Ludwig Eduard Layriz (also: Layritz, Lairitz, * January 30 1808 in Nemmersdorf, today part of Goldkronach, † March 18 1859 in Unterschwaningen ) was a German Lutheran pastor and Hymnologist.
Friedrich Layriz came from a Franconian family, went to school in Bayreuth and studied Protestant theology at the universities of Leipzig and Erlangen. In Erlangen, he was influenced by the Erlanger theology to Christian Krafft and Georg Karl von Raumer. He was pastor from 1837 to 1842 he provided the second Parochial ministry in the St. St. John's Church in Hirschlach, then from 1842 as pin preacher in St. Georgen (Bayreuth). In 1846 he was named after a literary quarrel with the priest Elias Sittig to the future Bavarian Hymns transferred to Unterschwaningen.
Layriz' importance lies in the collection and rediscovery of Lutheran chorales from the time before the Enlightenment theology, which were widely heavily revised or completely forgotten, and their original polyrhythmic melodies. In 1844 he published the programmatic core of the German hymn of Luther to Gellert with 450 hymns, the major influence on the song book design in Bavaria (1854), Germany and should have in the German-speaking Lutherans in North America. The collection and subsequently by Layriz published chorale books were certainly not historical-critical editions, but for practical use. Therefore, there are also additions and alterations by Layriz therein, such as the until now sung in Protestant churches verses 3 and 4 of "Es ist ein Ros sprung" (EC 30).
In the area of liturgy Layriz worked. He conducted research on the service in the Age of Reformation and was responsible for the musical aspect of the liturgy of Wilhelm Lohe.
http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Layriz
See also in:
Tunes by Friedrich Layritz (8) | As | Instances | Incipit |
---|---|---|---|
[Ach Jesu, dein Sterben] | Dr. Fridrich Layriz (Composer) | 2 | 13321 77123 45555 |
EINS IST NOT (Layritz) | Friedrich Layriz (Composer) | 5 | 34556 71165 46543 |
GELOBT SEI GOTT (Vulpius) | Friedrich Layriz, 18081-1859 (Harmonizer) | 6 | 17655 67111 25176 |
NUN DANKET | Dr. F. Layritz (Adapter) | 2 | 55566 53432 32155 |
IMMORTALITY | Friedrich Layriz, 1808-1859 (Composer) | 4 | 13217 12345 65312 |
INS FELD GEH (Layriz) | F. Layriz (Composer?) | 1 | 13213 54553 36543 |
LOBET DEN HERREN (Crüger) | Friedrich Layriz, 1808-1859 (Harmonizer) | 1 | 51765 34554 35671 |
LOBE DEN HERREN | Layritz (Composer) | 1 | 11532 17656 7121 |