The text confesses the same them of the Lord’s cosmic rule that is proclaimed in the kingship psalms such as Psalm 47 and 93-99: “The Lord reigns!” The stanzas give examples of aspects of the “whole world”–nature, human creatures, and in fact, everything and everybody.
Boldly proclaiming that “(God’s) got the whole world in his hands,” this African-American spiritual is clearly rooted in a conviction of God’s sovereign care. Our World Belongs to God, paragraph 1 heartily professes, “We declare with joy and trust: Our World Belongs to God!” because “Jesus Christ rules over all” (paragraph 43). Heidelberg Catechism, Lord’s Day 9, Question and Answer 26 reassures us that “the eternal Father of our Lord Jesus Christ…still upholds and rules…by his eternal counsel and providence.”